Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Am7925.0%
Bm7b5513.9%
E7b9513.9%
Fmaj7411.1%
Gm725.6%
C725.6%
F#m7b512.8%
B7b912.8%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Bm7b5 -> E7b9Setup (Minor Key)5
E7b9 -> Am7Resolution (Minor)4
Gm7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)2
C7 -> Fmaj7Resolution (Major)2
F#m7b5 -> B7b9Setup (Minor Key)1
Am7 -> D7Setup (Major Key)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression centers on repeated minor ii-V-i sequences (Bm7b5 - E7b9 - Am7), defining the melancholy A minor tonality.
  • A sudden ii-V (Gm7 - C7) modulates toward the IV chord (Fmaj7), offering a brief shift into a major-key feel.
  • The use of F#m7b5 to B7b9 acts as a secondary ii-V, creating a temporary tonicization of the dominant area before returning to the home key.
  • Harmonic movement is characterized by a strong circle-of-fifths logic, typical of Porterโ€™s sophisticated but functional structural design.

Improvisation Focus The A Harmonic Minor scale, specifically emphasizing the G# leading tone over the E7b9 dominant chord.

Difficulty Rating 2/5. The predictable 32-bar structure and clear minor-to-major transitions make it an ideal study for foundational minor-key improvisation.


๐Ÿ“š Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume II
๐Ÿ›’ Buy on Amazon
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Check the Hal Leonard Jazz Song Finder to make sure that the standard is indeed in the book before buying it.