Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
C7b9821.1%
Fm7615.8%
Db7615.8%
Gm7b525.3%
E725.3%
Ebm725.3%
D725.3%
Bbm725.3%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
C7b9 -> Fm7Resolution (Minor)5
Fm7 -> C7b9Setup (Major Key)2
Gm7b5 -> C7b9Setup (Minor Key)2
Bbm7 -> Eb7Setup (Major Key)2
Eb7 -> Abmaj7Resolution (Major)2
Dm7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)1
G7 -> Cmaj7Resolution (Major)1
C7b9 -> Fm6Resolution (Minor)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Employs frequent minor ii-V-i turnarounds (Gm7b5 โ€“ C7b9 โ€“ Fm7), utilizing the flattened ninth on the dominant to reinforce the somber F minor tonality.
  • Features chromatic side-slipping and tritone substitutions (e.g., E7 to Ebm7 or Db7 to C7) that provide tension and smooth voice leading during the ‘A’ sections.
  • Executes a clear modulation to the relative major (Ab major) in the bridge via a sequence of ii-V-I progressions (Bbm7 โ€“ Eb7 โ€“ Abmaj7).
  • Utilizes the IVm7 (Bbm7) as a functional pivot, bridging the transition between the dark tonic minor and the more lyrical major-key bridge.

Improvisation Focus F Harmonic Minor (specifically targeting the b13 and natural 7 intervals to navigate the C7b9 dominant tension).

Difficulty Rating 3/5: The slow ballad tempo aids the performer, but navigating the chromatic dominant movements and minor-key alterations requires precise melodic targeting.


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The Real Book - Volume I
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