Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Fmaj7310.7%
Am27.1%
E727.1%
Emaj727.1%
E/C27.1%
Bbmaj7#1113.6%
Amaj713.6%
C#m913.6%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Am -> E7Setup (Major Key)2
F#m7 -> B7susSetup (Major Key)1
B7sus -> Emaj7Resolution (Major)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Modal interchange defines the opening, alternating between A minor and E7 to create a Phrygian dominant tension that resolves unexpectedly to Fmaj7.
  • Extensive use of slash chords, specifically E/C, creates chromatic mediant movement and ambiguous harmonic density typical of Metheny’s ECM-era compositions.
  • The progression utilizes the Bbmaj7#11 as a Lydian bII (Neapolitan) substitute, bridging the gap between the E major tonic and remote tonal centers.
  • Functional ii-V-I movements (F#m7-B7sus-Emaj7) are brief, acting as temporary anchors amidst a predominantly non-functional, color-driven landscape.

Improvisation Focus Chord-scale shifting with a heavy emphasis on the Lydian mode and Melodic Minor substitutions to navigate non-diatonic extensions.

Difficulty Rating 4/5: The non-functional harmonic shifts and constant modulation between parallel tonalities require advanced modal fluency and precise voice leading.


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The Real Book - Volume I
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