Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Bbm7414.3%
Eb7#5310.7%
Abmaj7310.7%
Bb7310.7%
Cm727.1%
F727.1%
Eb727.1%
Ab727.1%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Bbm7 -> Eb7#5Setup (Major Key)2
Eb7#5 -> Abmaj7Resolution (Major)2
Cm7 -> F7Setup (Major Key)2
F7 -> Bbm7Resolution (Minor)2
Bbm7 -> Eb7Setup (Major Key)2
Bb7 -> Fm7Resolution (Minor)2
Fm7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)2
Ab7 -> Ebm7Resolution (Minor)1
Ebm7 -> Ab7Setup (Major Key)1
Ab7 -> Dbmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Eb7#5 -> Bbm7Resolution (Minor)1
Eb7 -> Abmaj7Resolution (Major)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression utilizes a classic ii-V-I in Ab Major, frequently employing an Eb7#5 to increase tension and lead more strongly back to the tonic.
  • A recurring I-iii-VI-ii-V cycle (Abmaj7-Cm7-F7-Bbm7-Eb7) defines the A section, necessitating smooth voice leading over the secondary dominant F7.
  • The bridge initiates a temporary modulation to the subdominant (Dbmaj7) via a ii-V (Ebm7-Ab7), followed by an extended V/V (Bb7) that resets the primary key center.

Improvisation Focus Ab Major Bebop scale and Guide Tone targeting to navigate the secondary dominant resolutions.

Difficulty Rating 2/5: The structure is a predictable AABA form with standard diatonic movements, making it highly accessible for intermediate improvisers.


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The Real Book - Volume VI
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