Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
C7920.0%
Gm7715.6%
Fmaj748.9%
Dm748.9%
F736.7%
Bb724.4%
Am7b524.4%
D7b924.4%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Gm7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)7
C7 -> Fmaj7Resolution (Major)3
Fmaj7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)2
Am7b5 -> D7b9Setup (Minor Key)2
D7b9 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)2
Am7 -> D7Setup (Major Key)2
D7 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)2
Cm7 -> F7Setup (Major Key)2
F7 -> Bbmaj7Resolution (Major)2
Dm7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)2
F7 -> Cm7Resolution (Minor)1
Bbmaj7 -> F7Setup (Major Key)1
G7 -> Dm7Resolution (Minor)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression utilizes a foundational I-vi-ii-V turnaround (Fmaj7-Dm7-Gm7-C7) to anchor the tonality firmly in F major.
  • Frequent secondary ii-V cell patterns, such as Am7b5-D7b9 leading to Gm7, provide chromatic tension and directional pull toward the supertonic.
  • The B-section features a modulation to the subdominant (IV) via a ii-V sequence (Cm7-F7 to Bbmaj7), a classic functional departure in ballad structures.
  • Use of the Bb7 chord serves as a subdominant minor or “backdoor” dominant function, adding a bluesy, non-diatonic color before returning to the tonic.

Improvisation Focus Targeting chord tones (3rds and 7ths) within ii-V-I patterns to clearly delineate the frequent functional changes.

Difficulty Rating 2/5 β€” The harmony follows standard functional logic and moves at a manageable ballad tempo, making it ideal for practicing foundational jazz vocabulary.


πŸ“š Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume II
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