Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Gm7412.1%
C7412.1%
Cmaj7412.1%
G739.1%
F726.1%
Bbmaj726.1%
Eb726.1%
C626.1%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Gm7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)4
C7 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)2
F7 -> Bbmaj7Resolution (Major)2
Bbmaj7 -> Eb7Setup (Major Key)2
Cmaj7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)2
Fm7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)2
Abm7 -> Db7Setup (Major Key)1
Ebm7 -> Ab7Setup (Major Key)1
Dm7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression utilizes a ii-V in F (Gm7-C7) that resolves to F7 instead of Fmaj7, creating a secondary dominant chain leading to Bbmaj7.
  • Extensive modal interchange occurs through the minor iv (Fm7) and bVII7 (Bb7) chords borrowed from C minor, providing the characteristic “sweet and sour” chromaticism.
  • The bridge features a sudden modulation to the relative major of the parallel minor (Eb Major) via a chromatic ii-V (Abm7-Db7 to Ebmaj7).
  • Functional ambiguity is created by shifting between C Major tonic stability and subdominant-prolonged sequences in the A sections.

Improvisation Focus Navigating modal interchange and the chromatic shift to Eb Major in the bridge.

Difficulty Rating 3/5: The tune requires navigating non-diatonic key centers and frequent major/minor parallel shifts while maintaining a melodic arc.


๐Ÿ“š Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume III
๐Ÿ›’ Buy on Amazon
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Check the Hal Leonard Jazz Song Finder to make sure that the standard is indeed in the book before buying it.