Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
F#m1418.7%
G#7912.0%
C#7#579.3%
C#756.7%
Bm745.3%
Dmaj734.0%
D9#1134.0%
D7#934.0%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
C#7#5 -> F#mResolution (Minor)7
G#m7b5 -> C#7Setup (Minor Key)3
C#7 -> F#mResolution (Minor)3
F#m7 -> B7Setup (Major Key)2
C#7#9 -> F#mResolution (Minor)1
B7 -> F#m7Resolution (Minor)1
B7 -> Emaj7Resolution (Major)1
Am7 -> D7Setup (Major Key)1
D7 -> Gmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Gmaj7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)1
Am7 -> D7b9Setup (Major Key)1
C#7#5#9 -> F#mResolution (Minor)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Frequent tonicization of F# minor via II-V-I cadences (G#m7b5 - C#7) is embellished by secondary dominants like G#7 (V/V) to heighten tension.
  • Shifting colors on the bVI (Dmaj7 to D9#11 and D7#9) create a restless, chromatic modal environment typical of Mingus’s complex blues-inflected structures.
  • Extensive use of altered dominant extensions (C#7#5, G#7#5#9) and tritone substitutions (Eb13) provides a dense, dissonant harmonic palette requiring precise voice leading.

Improvisation Focus F# Melodic Minor, utilizing the Altered Scale over the C#7 and G#7 chords to resolve the heavy chromaticism.

Difficulty Rating 4/5: The erratic harmonic rhythm and dense altered extensions require sophisticated navigating of minor-key functional harmony and non-diatonic substitutions.