Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Em9725.9%
B7#5#9311.1%
B1327.4%
Fmaj9/B13.7%
E7#913.7%
Am913.7%
B7b9sus13.7%
Fmaj9#11/B13.7%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Em9 -> B7#5#9Setup (Major Key)2
E7#9 -> Am9Resolution (Minor)1
B7#5#9 -> Em9Resolution (Minor)1
Bb7#5 -> Ebmaj7Resolution (Major)1
B7b9#5 -> Em9Resolution (Minor)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression utilizes Phrygian motion (Em9 to Fmaj9/B), creating a haunting Neapolitan relationship characteristic of Gershwin’s operatic blues style.
  • Frequent use of altered dominants (B7#5#9, B7b9sus) provides high-tension resolutions into the E minor tonic, emphasizing a dark, lamenting quality.
  • Chromatic sequences and tritone substitutions (Bb13 to Ebmaj7) showcase brief, sophisticated modulations that depart from the primary E minor tonality.
  • The use of secondary dominants like C#13 suggests a sophisticated harmonic vocabulary that bridges jazz improvisation with classical structure.

Improvisation Focus The E Altered Scale (on B7 chords) and the E Blues Scale are essential for navigating the tension and capturing the soulful, operatic aesthetic.

Difficulty Rating 4 (Advanced) due to the dense chromaticism, complex slash chords, and the requirement for precise voice leading over rapidly changing altered dominant harmonies.


📚 Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume V
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