Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Ebmaj7828.6%
F7621.4%
Ab7414.3%
Gm727.1%
C727.1%
Abm727.1%
Db7#1127.1%
Bb727.1%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Gm7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)2
Ebmaj7 -> Ab7Setup (Major Key)1
Ab7 -> Ebmaj7Resolution (Major)1
C7 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)1
Abm7 -> Db7#11Setup (Major Key)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Utilizes a static IV7 (Ab7) movement, providing a bluesy, subdominant color that departs from standard functional diatonicism.
  • Employs a prolonged sequence of secondary dominants (Gm7–C7 to F7), creating a “cycle of fourths” momentum toward the dominant.
  • Features an exceptionally slow harmonic rhythm for a jazz waltz, often sustaining a single chord for four measures to emphasize the 3/4 lilt.

Improvisation Focus Eb Major Pentatonic scale with chromatic passing tones to emulate Fats Waller’s signature stride-inflected melodicism.

Difficulty Rating 3/5: While the harmonic changes are slow, the 3/4 time signature and the need for melodic space over long chord durations require advanced rhythmic maturity.


📚 Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume II
đź›’ Buy on Amazon
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Check the Hal Leonard Jazz Song Finder to make sure that the standard is indeed in the book before buying it.