Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Ab6618.8%
Bb7515.6%
Eb7412.5%
Dbmaj7412.5%
F7412.5%
Ebm726.2%
Ab726.2%
Db613.1%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Ebm7 -> Ab7Setup (Major Key)2
Ab7 -> Dbmaj7Resolution (Major)2

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression utilizes a prolonged II7-V7-I (Bb7-Eb7-Ab6), common in swing-era harmony to create rhythmic tension and release.
  • A secondary ii-V (Ebm7-Ab7) functions as a tonicization of the subdominant (Dbmaj7) in the B section.
  • The inclusion of a Gb7 (bVII7) acts as a “backdoor” dominant resolution back to the tonic Ab6.
  • Frequent use of the VI7 (F7) initiates a cycle of fourths (VI-II-V-I) that drives the turnaround.

Improvisation Focus: Guide Tone Leading, specifically targeting the movement of the 3rds and 7ths through the dominant chord cycles.

Difficulty Rating: 2/5. The harmonic rhythm is predictable and the tempo is typically a relaxed “mellow” swing, making it ideal for practicing foundational jazz vocabulary.


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The Real Book - Volume I
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