Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Fmaj7225.0%
Em7b5112.5%
A7b9112.5%
Dm7112.5%
G7112.5%
Cm7112.5%
F7112.5%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Em7b5 -> A7b9Setup (Minor Key)1
A7b9 -> Dm7Resolution (Minor)1
Dm7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)1
G7 -> Cm7Resolution (Minor)1
Cm7 -> F7Setup (Major Key)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Uses a minor ii-V (Em7b5โ€“A7b9) to target Dm7, the relative minor (vi), introducing harmonic depth beyond simple diatonic F major.
  • Employs a secondary dominant (G7) functioning as V/V to create tension before resolving to the primary ii-V (Gm7โ€“C7).
  • Includes a ii-V shift (Cm7โ€“F7) leading to the subdominant Bbmaj7, a classic jazz movement to the IV chord.
  • Features a cycle-of-fifths progression that reinforces the F major tonal center through clear functional cadences.

Improvisation Focus Voice leading through ii-V-I cadences, specifically highlighting the b9 and b13 over the A7alt/A7b9 to resolve smoothly to Dm7.

Difficulty Rating 2/5: The tune features clear, predictable functional harmony and standard jazz cliches, making it an excellent entry-point study for foundational changes.


๐Ÿ“š Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume III
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