Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Gbmaj7#11527.8%
Bbm7422.2%
Bbmaj7211.1%
Gm7211.1%
Am7b515.6%
D7#915.6%
Fm715.6%
Bb715.6%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Am7b5 -> D7#9Setup (Minor Key)1
D7#9 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)1
Fm7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)1
F7#5 -> Bbm7Resolution (Minor)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression features modal interchange, frequently pivoting between Bb Major (Bbmaj7) and Bb Minor (Bbm7) tonalities.
  • The extensive use of Gbmaj7#11 serves as a prolonged bVI chord, establishing a Lydian subdominant color before the final V-i resolution.
  • It employs a secondary ii-V (Am7b5 - D7#9) to target Gm7, introducing temporary tonal ambiguity through the use of the altered dominant.
  • The transition from Bb7 to Gbmaj7 utilizes a “backdoor” approach, common in hard bop, to navigate toward the submediant.

Improvisation Focus

Bb Melodic Minor and the integration of the Bb Blues scale.

Difficulty Rating

3 (Intermediate): The frequent shifts between parallel major and minor modes require sophisticated voice leading and a strong grasp of altered dominant extensions.


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The Real Book - Volume V
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