Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Bbmaj7623.1%
C7311.5%
G7b527.7%
C7#1127.7%
F7#527.7%
Ebmaj727.7%
G727.7%
Fm713.8%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Fm7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)1
Bb7 -> Ebmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Em7b5 -> A7Setup (Minor Key)1
A7 -> Dm7Resolution (Minor)1
F7 -> Bbmaj7Resolution (Major)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression utilizes a “Cycle of Fourths” chain of secondary dominants (G7-C7-F7) enhanced with #11 and #5 alterations to prioritize Ellingtonian “color” over strict diatonic resolution.
  • A sophisticated harmonic pivot occurs as the V7 chord morphs into a ii-V of IV (Fm7-Bb7 to Ebmaj7), momentarily shifting the tonal center to the subdominant.
  • The sequence employs chromatic side-slipping (C7 to B7 to Bbmaj7), using a non-functional dominant approach to create a smooth, sophisticated re-entry to the I chord.

Improvisation Focus

The Lydian Dominant scale (4th mode of Melodic Minor) to navigate the sequence of dominant 7th chords with #11 extensions.

Difficulty Rating

4 (Advanced): Navigating the dense sequence of altered dominants and rapid secondary ii-V progressions requires sophisticated chord-scale knowledge and precise melodic voice-leading.


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The Real Book - Volume I
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