Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Ab07513.5%
D7/A410.8%
Fmaj7410.8%
Em738.1%
Dm738.1%
Gm725.4%
C725.4%
F0725.4%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Gm7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)2
Em7 -> A7b13Setup (Major Key)2
Dm7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)2
Fm7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)1
Fm7 -> Bb7#11Setup (Major Key)1
A7b13 -> Dm7Resolution (Minor)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The opening D7/A to Ab°7 creates a chromatic bass descent (A-Ab-G) leading into the ii-V (Gm7-C7) cadence.
  • Integration of the F°7 (I°7) acts as a common-tone diminished chord, providing tension before resolving back to the Fmaj7 tonic.
  • The Fm7 to Bb7 sequence functions as a “back-door” ii-V (iv-bVII), introducing parallel minor colors that resolve toward the iii or I chord.
  • Frequent use of secondary dominants, such as A7b13 (V/vi), facilitates sophisticated transitions between the major tonic and relative minor sections.

Improvisation Focus Targeting chromatic guide-tone resolutions, specifically the descending movement between the 3rds and 7ths of the passing diminished chords.

Difficulty Rating 3/5: While the Bossa Nova tempo is accessible, the constant non-diatonic substitutions and chromatic voice leading require an intermediate understanding of harmonic substitution.