Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Bb6414.3%
C7310.7%
Ebmaj727.1%
Ab727.1%
Bmaj727.1%
Amaj727.1%
Gmaj727.1%
Fm713.6%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Fm7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)1
Bb7 -> Ebmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Ebmaj7 -> Ab7Setup (Major Key)1
C#m7 -> F#7Setup (Major Key)1
F#7 -> Bmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Bm7 -> E7Setup (Major Key)1
E7 -> Amaj7Resolution (Major)1
Am7 -> D7Setup (Major Key)1
D7 -> Gmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Gm7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)1
Cm7 -> F7#5Setup (Major Key)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The A section employs a ii-V of IV (Fm7–Bb7 to Ebmaj7) followed by an Ab7 backdoor dominant, creating smooth chromatic voice leading back to the Bb tonic.
  • The bridge is a masterclass in sequential modulation, descending in whole steps through II-V-I progressions in B major, A major, and G major.
  • Frequent use of secondary dominants, such as the C7 (V/V), adds harmonic tension before returning to the final A section.

Improvisation Focus Navigating rapid II-V-I cycles in distantly related keys during the bridge.

Difficulty Rating 5: The bridge’s sophisticated modulations combined with the traditionally blistering tempo make this a definitive “rite of passage” for advanced jazz musicians.


📚 Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume I
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