Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Bbm7717.1%
Eb7717.1%
Abmaj7512.2%
Cm749.8%
Dm737.3%
G737.3%
F7#937.3%
Ebm724.9%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Bbm7 -> Eb7Setup (Major Key)7
Eb7 -> Abmaj7Resolution (Major)4
Dm7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)3
G7 -> Cm7Resolution (Minor)3
F7#9 -> Bbm7Resolution (Minor)3
Ebm7 -> Ab7Setup (Major Key)2
Ab7 -> Dbmaj7Resolution (Major)2
Cm7 -> F7#9Setup (Major Key)2
Cm7 -> F7Setup (Major Key)2
F7 -> Bbm7Resolution (Minor)1
Cm7b5 -> F7#9Setup (Minor Key)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Employs a secondary ii-V (Ebm7 - Ab7) to tonicize the IV chord (Dbmaj7), a hallmark of the bossa nova style.
  • Utilizes a “backdoor” approach or sequential ii-Vs (Dm7 - G7 moving to Cm7 - F7) to navigate toward the relative minor center.
  • Features altered dominant tension (F7#9) to create a strong pull back to the ii chord (Bbm7) during the turnaround.
  • Maintains tonal stability in Ab major while frequently cycling through brief modular shifts via the circle of fifths.

Improvisation Focus Fluid navigation of shifting ii-V-I sequences across multiple temporary key centers.

Difficulty Rating 3/5 β€” While the tempo is relaxed, the constant modulation between Ab major, Db major, and C minor requires advanced harmonic mapping.


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The Real Book - Volume I
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