Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Am7712.7%
D7610.9%
Gmaj759.1%
A759.1%
Em759.1%
C747.3%
Bm7b547.3%
E7b947.3%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Gmaj7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)4
Bm7b5 -> E7b9Setup (Minor Key)4
Am7 -> D7Setup (Major Key)4
E7b9 -> Am7Resolution (Minor)2
C#m7b5 -> F#7b9Setup (Minor Key)2
D7 -> Gmaj7Resolution (Major)2
B7b9 -> Em7Resolution (Minor)1
Em7 -> A7Setup (Major Key)1
F#m7b5 -> B7Setup (Minor Key)1
B7 -> Em7Resolution (Minor)1
Bm7 -> E7Setup (Major Key)1
E7 -> Am7Resolution (Minor)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • The progression features a distinctive move from Gmaj7 to C7, utilizing a bVII7 “back-door” dominant resolution or a bluesy IV7 coloration.
  • Frequent secondary ii-V sequences (Bm7b5–E7b9 to Am7; C#m7b5–F#7b9 to Bm7) create sophisticated tonicization of the ii and iii chords.
  • The use of a descending bass line (D7 to D7/C to Bm7) provides smooth diatonic voice leading through the turnaround sections.

Improvisation Focus Harmonic minor and Altered scales are essential for navigating the frequent secondary dominants (E7b9, F#7b9) to resolve correctly into minor targets.

Difficulty Rating 3/5. The slow ballad tempo provides space for navigation, but the dense secondary dominants and chromatic shifts require precise knowledge of non-diatonic tension.


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The Real Book - Volume I
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