Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Dm621.4%
Em7b5621.4%
A7621.4%
Dm/F27.1%
Gm727.1%
C727.1%
Am7b513.6%
D7b913.6%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Em7b5 -> A7Setup (Minor Key)4
A7 -> Em7b5Resolution (Minor)2
Gm7 -> C7Setup (Major Key)2
A7 -> DmResolution (Minor)2
Am7b5 -> D7b9Setup (Minor Key)1
D7b9 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)1
C7 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)1
C7 -> Fmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Dm -> A7Setup (Major Key)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Employs a quintessential i – iiΓΈ7 – V7 progression in D minor, establishing the melancholic tonal center through frequent minor 2-5-1 turnarounds.
  • Features a secondary ii-V (Am7b5 – D7b9) that tonicizes the subdominant (Gm7), adding harmonic depth beyond the primary key.
  • Incorporates a ii-V-I in the relative major (Gm7 – C7 – Fmaj7), providing a brief modulation to F major that offers tonal contrast to the brooding D minor sections.
  • Uses stepwise bass motion (Dm to Dm/F) to create smooth transitions between the tonic and the predominant iiΓΈ7 chord.

Improvisation Focus D Harmonic Minor to navigate the dominant A7 to tonic Dm resolutions while highlighting the leading tone.

Difficulty Rating 2/5. The clear ii-V-I patterns in both minor and relative major keys make the harmonic rhythm predictable and accessible for developing improvisers.


πŸ“š Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume VI
πŸ›’ Buy on Amazon
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Check the Hal Leonard Jazz Song Finder to make sure that the standard is indeed in the book before buying it.