Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Dm7512.8%
G7512.8%
Cmaj7410.3%
Am737.7%
C737.7%
Fmaj737.7%
Bb737.7%
Em725.1%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Dm7 -> G7Setup (Major Key)5
G7 -> Cmaj7Resolution (Major)2
C7 -> Fmaj7Resolution (Major)2
Fmaj7 -> Bb7Setup (Major Key)2
Em7 -> A7#9Setup (Major Key)2
A7#9 -> Dm7Resolution (Minor)2
C7 -> Gm7Resolution (Minor)1
Gm7 -> C7#5Setup (Major Key)1
C7#5 -> Fmaj7Resolution (Major)1
G7#5 -> Cmaj7Resolution (Major)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Utilizes a “backdoor” bVII7 (Bb7) resolving to the tonic (Cmaj7), providing a signature Ellingtonian subdominant minor color.
  • Employs secondary dominants like A7#9 and C7#5 to create functional tension leading to the ii (Dm7) and IV (Fmaj7) respectively.
  • Features a chromatic descending turnaround (B7 to Bb7) that serves as a tritone substitution path toward the subdominant area.
  • Integrates altered tensions (G7#5, A7#9) within standard I-vi-ii-V cycles to enrich the harmonic density of the ballad structure.

Improvisation Focus Guide tone navigation to emphasize the shifting 3rds and 7ths of the secondary dominants.

Difficulty Rating 3/5: The harmonic rhythm is manageable, but the slow ballad tempo requires sophisticated phrasing and mastery of altered dominant scales.


πŸ“š Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume IV
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