Chord Distribution Analysis

Chord SymbolCountFrequency
Abmaj7912.5%
Eb7sus68.3%
Db756.9%
Eb756.9%
C745.6%
F745.6%
Dbmaj734.2%
Bbm734.2%

Key Patterns Detected

PatternFunctionFrequency
Abmaj7 -> Eb7susSetup (Major Key)4
Eb7sus -> Abmaj7Resolution (Major)4
Dbmaj7 -> Gb7susSetup (Major Key)2
Abmaj7 -> Db7Setup (Major Key)2
F7 -> Bbm7Resolution (Minor)2
Eb7 -> Abmaj7Resolution (Major)1
Eb7b9 -> Abmaj7Resolution (Major)1

Harmonic Highlights

  • Frequent use of dominant sus4 chords (Eb7sus, Gb7sus) creates a “floating” tonality that delays resolution to the Ab major tonic.
  • Chromatic approach movement, specifically the D7 to Dbmaj7, utilizes tritone substitutions to soften transitions between diatonic functions.
  • The progression relies on secondary dominant cycles (C7โ€“F7โ€“Bbm7) to bridge the relationship between the relative Ab major and the F minor tonic.
  • Extensive use of altered extensions (b9, b13) on dominant chords facilitates sophisticated voice leading in the turnaround.

Improvisation Focus The Ab Major/F Minor scale relationship, specifically navigating the frequent chromatic dominant substitutions.

Difficulty Rating 3/5 - While the tempo is often rubato or a ballad, the non-functional dominant chords and constant key-center shifting require advanced harmonic awareness.


๐Ÿ“š Standard Available in:

The Real Book - Volume III
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